The Influence of Brand Congruity on Brand Evangelism through the Mediation of Brand Trust and Brand Commitment among Generation Z Shopee Users

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35917/tb.v26i1.592

Keywords:

brand congruity, brand trust, brand commitment, brand evangelism, Generation Z, Shopee

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the influence of brand congruity on brand evangelism by examining the mediating roles of brand trust and brand commitment among Generation Z Shopee users. Brand congruity refers to the alignment between a consumer’s self-image and the brand image, which plays a crucial role in shaping high-level consumer engagement in digital marketing contexts. This research adopts a quantitative approach utilizing Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) for data analysis. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 145 Generation Z respondents who are active Shopee users. The findings reveal that brand congruity has a direct and significant effect on brand evangelism, as well as an indirect effect through brand trust and brand commitment as partial mediators. The mediation pathways suggest that trust and commitment toward the brand serve as critical psychological mechanisms bridging identity congruence and brand advocacy behavior. These findings underscore the importance for companies to develop brand images that resonate with consumer values and identities, while also strengthening trust and emotional attachment to drive brand evangelism behavior.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Becerra, E. P., & Badrinarayanan, V. (2013). The influence of brand trust and brand identification on brand evangelism. Journal of Product & Brand Management, 22(5/6), 371–383. https://doi.org/10.1108/JPBM-09-2013-0394

Boksberger, P., Dolnicar, S., Laesser, C., & Randle, M. (2011). Self-Congruity Theory: To What Extent Does It Hold in Tourism? Journal of Travel Research, 50(4), 454–464. https://doi.org/10.1177/0047287510368164

Chaudhuri, A., & Holbrook, M. B. (2002). Product-class effects on brand commitment and brand outcomes: The role of brand trust and brand affect. Journal of Brand Management, 10(1), 33–58. https://doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.bm.2540100

Che-Ha, N., Mavondo, F. T., & Mohd-Said, S. (2014). Performance or learning goal orientation: Implications for business performance. Journal of Business Research, 67(1), 2811–2820. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2012.08.002

Doss, S. K. (2014). Spreading the good word: Toward an understanding of brand evangelism [Doctoral dissertation, University of Texas-Pan American]. https://scholarworks.utrgv.edu/leg_etd/155

Ghozali, I., & Latan, H. (2015). Partial Least Squares: Konsep, Teknik dan Aplikasi Menggunakan Program SmartPLS 3.0 (2nd ed.). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Hair, J. F., Sarstedt, M., & Ringle, C. M. (2019). Rethinking some of the rethinking of partial least squares. European Journal of Marketing, 53(4), 566–584. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJM-10-2018-0665

Juhaidi, A., Al-Ansi, A. M., Fitria, A., Hidayati, N., & Huriyah. (2025). Understanding the role of university commitment, socioeconomic background, and brand trust in shaping brand loyalty in Islamic higher education in Indonesia. Sustainable Futures, 10, 100912. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sftr.2025.100912

Lorgnier, N. G. A., Chanavat, N., Su, C.-J., Cinar, K., & O’Rourke, S. (2025). Can Value Congruity Influence Trust and Agreement with Controversial Decisions during Global Disruptions? Journal of Global Marketing, 1–27. https://doi.org/10.1080/08911762.2025.2453582

Morgan, R. M., & Hunt, S. D. (1994). The commitment-trust theory of relationship marketing. Journal of Marketing, 58(3), 20–38. https://doi.org/10.1177/00222429940580030

Osmanova, I., Ozerden, S., Dalal, B., & Ibrahim, B. (2023). Examining the relationship between brand symbolism and brand evangelism through consumer brand identification: evidence from Starbucks coffee brand. Sustainability, 15(2), 1684. https://doi.org/10.3390/su15021684

Purwandani, M., Widodo, A., Silvianita, A., & Rubiyanti, N. (2023). How to Create Brand Evangelists: A Conceptual Framework. Journal of International Conference Proceedings, 6(7), 266–279.

Rabby, F., Suryanarayana Murthy, Y., & Bansal, R. (2025). Brand evangelism in the digital era: The impact of data-driven influencer marketing. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 11(2), 100552. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joitmc.2025.100552

Rehman, H., Khan, Q., & Ahmed, M. (2022). Brand Commitment, Image, Identification and Trust on Brand Evangelism. Human Nature Journal of Social Sciences, 3(4), 491–505. https://doi.org/10.71016/hnjss/vv7v5y58

Shaari, H., & Ahmad, I. S. (2016). The Effect of Brand Trust and Brand Community Commitment on Online Brand Evangelism Behaviour. Malaysian Management Journal, 20(0 SE-Articles), 77–86. https://e-journal.uum.edu.my/index.php/mmj/article/view/9042

Sharma, P., & Khandeparkar, K. (2025). Exploring the nexus between influencers and brand evangelism. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 37(2), 478–497. https://doi.org/10.1108/APJML-06-2023-0581

Sirgy, M. J. (1982). Self-concept in consumer behavior: A critical review. Journal of Consumer Research, 9(3), 287–300. https://doi.org/10.1086/208924

Downloads

Published

2025-07-28

How to Cite

Hari, A. H., & Sabardini, S. E. (2025). The Influence of Brand Congruity on Brand Evangelism through the Mediation of Brand Trust and Brand Commitment among Generation Z Shopee Users. Telaah Bisnis, 26(1), 43–54. https://doi.org/10.35917/tb.v26i1.592

Issue

Section

Articles

Citation Check

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.